Introduction to HTML

Ram Kourav
19 Jun, 2023

Introduction to HTML

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard markup language for creating web pages. It is a text-based language that uses tags to identify different elements of a web page, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and lists. HTML is the foundation of all web pages, and it is a valuable skill for anyone who wants to create or work with websites.


In this blog post, we will introduce you to the basics of HTML. We will cover topics such as:


  • What is HTML?
  • How to write HTML code
  • Common HTML tags
  • How to create a basic HTML web page


What is HTML?

HTML is a markup language that is used to create web pages. It is a text-based language, which means that it is made up of text and tags. Tags are used to identify different elements of a web page, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and lists.

HTML is a standard language, which means that it is used by all web browsers. This means that any web page that is written in HTML will be displayed the same way in all web browsers.

How to write HTML code

HTML code is written in a text editor. You can use any text editor, such as Notepad, VS Code or Sublime Text.

To write HTML code, you will need to use tags. Tags are used to identify different elements of a web page. Tags are written in angle brackets, such as < and >.

The first part of a tag is the tag name. The tag name identifies the element that the tag represents. For example, the tag name for a heading is `<h1>`.

The second part of a tag is the tag attributes. Tag attributes provide additional information about the element that the tag represents. For example, the tag attribute for the `<h1>` tag is `align="center"`. This attribute tells the browser to center the heading on the page.

Common HTML tags

There are many different HTML tags. Some of the most common HTML tags include:


  • `<h1>`: This tag is used to create a heading.
  • `<p>`: This tag is used to create a paragraph.
  • `<img>`: This tag is used to insert an image on a web page.
  • `<ul>`: This tag is used to create an unordered list.
  • `<ol>`: This tag is used to create an ordered list.


How to create a basic HTML web page


To create a basic HTML web page, you will need to create a new text file and save it with the .html extension.

In the text file, you will need to write the following HTML code:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>My First HTML Page</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>This is my first HTML page!</h1>

<p>I'm so excited to learn HTML!</p>

</body>

</html>

This code will create a simple web page with a heading and a paragraph.

To view the web page, you can open it in a web browser.


Conclusion

In this blog post, we have introduced you to the basics of HTML. We have covered topics such as what is HTML, how to write HTML code, common HTML tags, and how to create a basic HTML web page.We hope that this blog post has given you a good introduction to HTML. If you would like to learn more about HTML, there are many resources available online. You can also find many tutorials on YouTube.We encourage you to continue learning about HTML and to build your own web pages.
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